Safety and efficacy of percutaneous transhepatic-endoscopic rendezvous procedure in a single session

Cyril Chivot , Clara Yzet (1) , Roger Bouzerar (2) , Franck Brazier (1) , Sami Hakim (1) , Jean Philippe Le Mouel (2) , Eric Nguyen-Khac (3) , Richard Delcenserie (1) , Thierry Yzet (2)

1 Service d'Hépato Gastroenterologie [CHU Amiens-Picardie]
2 CHU Amiens-Picardie
3 GRAP - Groupe de Recherche sur l'alcool et les pharmacodépendances - UMR INSERM_S 1247

Purpose To demonstrate the feasibility and safety of PTE-RV performed in a single session. Materials and methods This is a retrospective review of a prospective database on ERCP between January 2014 and December 2018. PTE-RV was performed in case of second ERCP failure. Technical success was defined as the establishment of an intestinal access to the biliary tract using a PTE-RV procedure allowing an immediate internal biliary drainage. Safety endpoints included intra-operative complications, morbidity and mortality occurring within 30 days after the procedure. Results Eighty-four patients (44 M/40F) with a median age of 69 years (range 40-91 years) underwent combined PTE-RV. The PTE-RVs were successfully performed in the same session in 80 subjects, resulting in an overall technical success rate of 95.2%. Adverse events were observed in 19% (16/84) of cases. The mortality rate within 30 days after the procedure was 9.5%. Conclusion Percutaneous transhepatic-endoscopic rendezvous technique is feasible in a single session with acceptable level of risk. A randomized trial is required to compare EUBD and PTE-RV.

Domaines: Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]

Cyril Chivot, Clara Yzet, Roger Bouzerar, Franck Brazier, Sami Hakim, et al.. Safety and efficacy of percutaneous transhepatic-endoscopic rendezvous procedure in a single session. Surgical Endoscopy, 2021, 35 (7), pp.3534-3539. ⟨10.1007/s00464-020-07812-0⟩. ⟨hal-03590857⟩