Article dans une revue

Directional turnover towards larger-ranged plants over time and across habitats

Ingmar R. Staude ^{1, 2} Henrique M. Pereira ^{1, 3, 2} Gergana N. Daskalova ⁴ Markus Bernhardt-Roemermann ^{2, 5} Martin Diekmann ⁶ Harald Pauli ^{7, 8} Hans van Calster ⁹ Mark Vellend ¹⁰ Anne D. Bjorkman ¹¹ Jorg Brunet ¹² Pieter de Frenne ¹³ Radim Hédl ^{14, 15} Ute Jandt ^{2, 1} Jonathan Roger Michel Henri Lenoir ¹⁶ Isla H. Myers-Smith ⁴ Kris Verheyen ¹³ Sonja Wipf ¹⁷ Monika Wulf ¹⁸ Christopher Andrews ¹⁹ Peter Barancok ²⁰ Elena Barni ²¹ Jose-Luis Benito-Alonso ^{22, 23} Jonathan Bennie ²⁴ Imre Berki ²⁵ Volker Blueml ²⁶ Markéta Chudomelová ^{14, 27} Guillaume Decocq ¹⁶ Jan Dick ¹⁹ Thomas Dirnboeck ²⁸ Tomasz Durak ²⁹ Ove Eriksson ³⁰ Brigitta Erschbamer ³¹ Bente Jessen Graae ³² Thilo Heinken ³³ Fride Høistad Schei ³⁴ Bogdan Jaroszewicz ³⁵ Martin Kopecký ^{36, 37} Thomas Kudernatsch ³⁸ Martin Macek ³⁶ Marek Malicki ³⁹ Frantisek Malis ⁴⁰ Ottar Michelsen ⁴¹ Tobias Naaf ¹⁸ Thomas A. Nagel ⁴² Adrian C. Newton ⁴³ Lena Nicklas ³¹ Ludovica Oddi ²¹ Adrienne Ortmann-Ajkai ⁴⁴ Andrej Palaj ²⁰ Alessandro Petraglia ⁴⁵ Petr Petrik ³⁶ Remigiusz Pielech ^{46, 47} Francesco Porro ⁴⁸ Mihai Puscas ⁴⁹ Kamila Reczynska ³⁹ Christian Rixen ¹⁷ Wolfgang Schmidt ^{50, 51} Tibor Standovár ⁵² Klaus Steinbauer ^{8, 7} Krzysztof Swierkosz ⁴⁶ Balazs Teleki ⁵³ Jean-Paul Theurillat ^{54, 55} Pavel Dan Turtureanu ⁴⁹ Tudor-Mihai Ursu ⁴⁹ Thomas Vanneste ¹³ Philippine Vergeer ⁵⁶ Ondrej Vild ³⁶ Luis Villar ⁵⁷ Pascal Vittoz ⁵⁸ Manuela Winkler ^{7, 8} Lander Baeten ¹³

1 Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg

2 iDiv - German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research

3 Universidade do Porto = University of Porto

4 University of Edinburgh

5 Friedrich-Schiller-Universität = Friedrich Schiller University Jena [Jena, Germany]

6 University of Bremen

7 BOKU - Universität für Bodenkultur Wien = University of Natural Resources and Life [Vienne, Autriche]

8 OeAW - Austrian Academy of Sciences

9 INBO - Research Institute for Nature and Forest

10 UdeS - Département de biologie [Sherbrooke]

11 GU - University of Gothenburg

12 Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre

13 UGENT - Universiteit Gent = Ghent University [Belgium]

14 CAS - Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague]

15 Palacky University Olomouc

16 EDYSAN - Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés - UMR CNRS 7058

17 Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL

18 ZALF - Leibniz-Zentrum für Agrarlandschaftsforschung = Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research

19 UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

NERC - Natural Environment Research Council

20 Institute of Landscape Ecology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences

21 Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology [University of Turin]

22 UB - Universitat de Barcelona

23 Jolube Consultor Botánico

24 University of Exeter

25 NRRC - Institute of Environmental and Earth Sciences [Sopron]

26 University of Osnabrueck

27 MUNI - Masaryk University [Brno]

28 Umweltbundesamt GmbH = Environment Agency Austria

29 Rzeszow University of Technology

30 Stockholm University

31 Leopold Franzens Universität Innsbruck - University of Innsbruck

32 NTNU - Norwegian University of Science and Technology [Trondheim]

33 University of Potsdam

34 NIBIO - Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research

35 UW - University of Warsaw

36 IB / CAS - Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences

37 CZU - Czech University of Life Sciences Prague

38 LWF - Bayerische Landesanstalt für Wald und Forstwirtschaft - Bavarian State Institute of Forestry

39 Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences

40 TUZVO - Technical University in Zvolen

41 NTNU - Norwegian University of Science and Technology

42 University of Ljubljana

43 BU - Bournemouth University [Poole]

44 University of Pecs

45 University of Parma = Università degli studi di Parma [Parme, Italie]

46 UWr - University of Wrocław [Poland]

47 AGH UST - AGH University of Science and Technology [Krakow, PL]

48 University of Pavia

49 UBB - Babes-Bolyai University [Cluj-Napoca]

50 CRISMAT - Laboratoire de cristallographie et sciences des matériaux

51 University of Göttingen - Georg-August-Universität Göttingen

52 ELTE - Eötvös Loránd University

53 University of Debrecen Egyetem [Debrecen]

54 CAP - Centre alpien de Phytogéographie

55 University of Geneva [Switzerland]

56 WUR - Wageningen University and Research [Wageningen]

57 IPE - Instituto Pirenaico de Ecologia = Pyrenean Institute of Ecology

58 UNIL - Université de Lausanne = University of Lausanne

Abstract : Species turnover is ubiquitous. However, it remains unknown whether certain types of species are consistently gained or lost across different habitats. Here, we analysed the trajectories of 1827 plant species over time intervals of up to 78 years at 141 sites across mountain summits, forests, and lowland grasslands in Europe. We found, albeit with relatively small effect sizes, displacements of smaller- by larger-ranged species across habitats. Communities shifted in parallel towards more nutrient-demanding species, with species from nutrient-rich habitats having larger ranges. Because these species are typically strong competitors, declines of smaller-ranged species could reflect not only abiotic drivers of global change, but also biotic pressure from increased competition. The ubiquitous component of turnover based on species range size we found here may partially reconcile findings of no net loss in local diversity with global species loss, and link community-scale turnover to macroecological processes such as biotic homogenisation.

Keywords : Alpine Biodiversity change Forest ForestREplot GLORIA Grassland Homogenization Resurvey Winner and loser species

Type de document :

Article dans une revue

Domaine :

Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]

Liste complète des métadonnées

https://hal-u-picardie.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03614152
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Soumis le : lundi 21 mars 2022 - 14:03:38
Dernière modification le : mardi 27 septembre 2022 - 04:37:49